Compliance gaps and the failed promises of religious freedoms

Previous research has established the striking disconnect between states' constitutional promises of religious freedoms and their actual practices for supporting such freedoms. Yet, past research has not fully explained, measured, or tested the extent of why the disconnect occurs for protection...

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Autore principale: Mataic, Dane R. (Autore)
Altri autori: Finke, Roger 1954-
Tipo di documento: Elettronico Articolo
Lingua:Inglese
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Pubblicazione: [2019]
In: Religion, state & society
Anno: 2019, Volume: 47, Fascicolo: 1, Pagine: 124-150
(sequenze di) soggetti normati:B RAS Round 3 dataset / Stato / Libertà di religione / Soddisfazione / Deficit
Notazioni IxTheo:AD Sociologia delle religioni
ZC Politica generale
Altre parole chiave:B constitutional promises
B compliance gap
B Religion and state
B religious restrictions
Accesso online: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Descrizione
Riepilogo:Previous research has established the striking disconnect between states' constitutional promises of religious freedoms and their actual practices for supporting such freedoms. Yet, past research has not fully explained, measured, or tested the extent of why the disconnect occurs for protections of religious freedom. Using the Religion and State Collection (Round 3) and other country level data, we construct two measures for the discrepancy between constitutional promises of religious freedom and the level of restrictions placed on religions. Building on previous research and theory, we argue, that these discrepancies represent a compliance gap, and can be explained through social, economic, governance, and global dimensions. We conclude that although promises of religious freedom signal a commitment to protections, upholding these promises is reliant on the religious economy of the nation (e.g. social pressures) and the specific types of governance used (e.g. free elections and an independent judiciary). Despite the influence of global and economic factors in explanations of other compliance gaps, these were insignificant in understanding why religious freedom compliance gaps emerge.
ISSN:1465-3974
Comprende:Enthalten in: Religion, state & society
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2018.1528788