A Targumic Interpretation in the Mishnah?: Or a Case of Mistaken Identity?

‭Interpretations of Exod. 17.11 and Num. 21.9 juxtaposed in Mishnah Rosh Ha-Shanah 3.8 bear strong resemblances to the Fragment Targum of these verses, while exhibiting certain marked differences. The Mekhilta also juxtaposes these verses using language close to that of mRH 3.6 without, however, emp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hayward, Robert 1948- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2013
In: Aramaic studies
Year: 2013, Volume: 11, Issue: 2, Pages: 197-210
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Aramaic language / Spring / Judaism / Christianity / Targum / Aramaic language / Bible / Translation / Rabbinic literature / Mishnah / Iustinus, Martyr, Heiliger -165 / Moses / Malerba, Luigi 1927-2008, Il serpente / Amalekites / New Year festival / Polemics / Barnabas
IxTheo Classification:HA Bible
HB Old Testament
TC Pre-Christian history ; Ancient Near East
Further subjects:B Fragment Targum Mishnah Rosh ha-Shanah Epistle of Barnabas Justin Martyr’s Apology Jewish-Christian polemic Moses’ stance against Amalek Moses and bronze serpent
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:‭Interpretations of Exod. 17.11 and Num. 21.9 juxtaposed in Mishnah Rosh Ha-Shanah 3.8 bear strong resemblances to the Fragment Targum of these verses, while exhibiting certain marked differences. The Mekhilta also juxtaposes these verses using language close to that of mRH 3.6 without, however, employing terminology common to Targum and Mishnah. The same verses are explicated in tandem by the early Christian writers ‘Barnabas’ and Justin Martyr. The article explores pre-Christian interpretations of these verses and examines the wording of the Mishnah and the Targum, concluding that these texts can be regarded as extended ‘conversations’ between exegetes of different persuasions.‬
ISSN:1745-5227
Contains:In: Aramaic studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/17455227-13110209